Thursday, October 10, 2013

Roman Culture

     During the Renaissance, Roman culture became collaborative in two ways. While contemporary Christian leaders were drawing upon the ancient past to create their aesthetic and societal ideals, artists were coming together with writers, scholars, mathematicians, and sculptures to accomplish their work.
     This collaborative mentality lent itself to the innovation of Rome. The economic rise of Rome combined with Humanistic interest in the ancient past meant a colossal increase in construction in Rome at the start of the 16th century.
     Along with rebuilding the city itself, people were also able to rebuild themselves in terms of social status. Illegitimate children who were denied any inheritance could work to accumulate as much wealth as they could earn after gaining an education. Women from modest beginnings however, were limited to "high class" prostitution and some real estate investing to earn a living. High class prostitutes were differentiated from their simple colleagues by their artistic abilities such as singing and poetry reading.
     Great importance was placed on language and public speaking. Romans referred, once again, to their ancient predecessors who thought it was very important to be able to persuade and argue eloquently.
     An interest in the preservation of history and civilization arose. The first Library was established in order to collect and organize knowledge for future generations.
    By 1600 Rome didn't look like a conquered city at all, but instead a glimmering statement of innovation by way of appreciating and studying antiquity.

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